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Oakland vs. Alameda Transfer Tax: What Sellers Pay

December 18, 2025

Selling in Jack London or on the Island City of Alameda? One quiet line on your closing statement can swing your net by thousands: transfer tax. If you are planning to list soon, understanding how city and county layers work will help you price, negotiate, and set expectations. In this guide, you will learn what transfer tax is, who typically pays it, how it shows up on a seller net sheet, and how to negotiate it in our local market. Let’s dive in.

Transfer tax basics

Transfer tax is a one-time charge collected when a property changes hands. It is separate from recording fees, escrow, and title charges. You may see it called a documentary transfer tax or real property transfer tax on your closing statement.

Two layers can apply at the same time. Alameda County may charge a county documentary transfer tax, and your city may add a municipal transfer tax. Both are calculated from the sale price, either as a percentage or a dollar amount per $1,000 of value.

Most city ordinances also list exemptions. Examples include certain probate transfers or transfers to government entities. Your escrow officer will confirm if any exemption applies to your specific transaction.

Oakland vs. Alameda at a glance

Both Jack London (City of Oakland) and the City of Alameda are inside Alameda County. In each city, sellers commonly see two line items: a county documentary transfer tax and a city transfer tax. Cities may use flat rates or price bands. Some use progressive schedules that increase at higher price points.

Here is the key takeaway: your exact rate and any exemptions come from the city’s ordinance and the county’s schedule. Always confirm the current rate with the City of Oakland (for Jack London), the City of Alameda, the Alameda County Recorder, and your escrow/title team before you list.

Jack London (City of Oakland)

If your property is in Jack London, you are in the City of Oakland. Your transfer tax at closing may include Alameda County’s documentary tax and Oakland’s municipal transfer tax. Some cities use progressive tiers that can be significant at higher prices. Oakland publishes its official transfer tax rules and forms, and your escrow officer will calculate the amount from your final sale price.

City of Alameda

If your property is in the City of Alameda, you may also see both a county documentary tax and a city transfer tax. Alameda’s Finance Department administers the local ordinance and collection. Special cases like estate transfers or certain intra-family transfers can be treated differently under the ordinance, so ask your escrow officer to check.

Who pays, and how to negotiate it

The law allows buyers and sellers to allocate transfer taxes in the purchase agreement. Local custom shapes expectations, but the final answer is what you and the buyer agree to in writing.

Common approaches you may see:

  • Seller pays both city and county transfer taxes. This is a frequent starting point in many Bay Area markets.
  • Seller pays the city tax and buyer pays the county tax. This split is also common and can be a clean compromise.
  • Buyer pays all transfer taxes. This can happen in a highly competitive seller’s market or when buyers want to strengthen an offer.
  • Credit-based solutions. Instead of assigning the tax directly, the seller can give the buyer a closing credit equal to the tax amount.

How to handle it in your contract:

  • Put it in writing. Use clear language that allocates each tax so there is no ambiguity.
  • Show the dollar impact. When you review offers, convert percentages into actual dollars on your net sheet.
  • Tradeoffs are normal. You can balance tax allocation with price, credits, or other terms to protect your net.

Escrow will prepare the transfer tax declarations and collect payment at closing. Your title officer can also provide an estimate early in the listing process so you can plan your net.

How transfer tax shows on a seller net sheet

On your net sheet, transfer tax appears as a closing cost, similar to escrow and title fees. For planning, it helps to see it in dollars, not only percentages.

Below are three simple, local scenarios to show the mechanics. These use illustrative rates only. Ask your escrow/title team to plug in the current city and county numbers before you go to market.

Example A: Jack London condo (illustrative)

  • Sale price: $650,000
  • Broker commission: 5% = $32,500
  • County documentary tax (example only): $1.10 per $1,000 = $715
  • City transfer tax (example only): 0.50% = $3,250
  • Title/escrow/recording estimate: $1,500
  • Outstanding mortgage payoff: $200,000
Line item Amount
Sale price $650,000
Commission -$32,500
County documentary tax -$715
City transfer tax -$3,250
Title/escrow/recording -$1,500
Net before payoff $612,035
Mortgage payoff -$200,000
Net to seller $412,035

Tip: If you credit the buyer for the city tax instead of paying it directly, your net changes by the same dollar amount unless the price adjusts.

Example B: Jack London higher price, progressive impact (illustrative)

  • Sale price: $1,400,000
  • County documentary tax (example only): $1.10 per $1,000 = $1,540
  • City transfer tax (illustrative progressive example only):
    • First $1,000,000 at 0.75% = $7,500
    • Amount over $1,000,000 at 1.5% on $400,000 = $6,000
    • Total city tax (illustrative) = $13,500
  • Commission: 5% = $70,000
  • Title/escrow/recording estimate: $2,000
  • Outstanding mortgage payoff: $250,000
Line item Amount
Sale price $1,400,000
Commission -$70,000
County documentary tax -$1,540
City transfer tax -$13,500
Title/escrow/recording -$2,000
Net before payoff $1,312,960
Mortgage payoff -$250,000
Net to seller $1,062,960

Takeaway: On higher-priced sales, progressive city taxes can materially change your net. Have your escrow officer run the exact bracket math for your list price and target sale range.

Example C: City of Alameda single-family (illustrative)

  • Sale price: $950,000
  • Commission: 5% = $47,500
  • County documentary tax (example only): $1.10 per $1,000 = $1,045
  • City transfer tax (example only): 0.75% = $7,125
  • Title/escrow/recording estimate: $1,500
  • Outstanding mortgage payoff: $400,000
Line item Amount
Sale price $950,000
Commission -$47,500
County documentary tax -$1,045
City transfer tax -$7,125
Title/escrow/recording -$1,500
Net before payoff $892,830
Mortgage payoff -$400,000
Net to seller $492,830

Small differences in rate can mean thousands of dollars. That is why checking the current city schedule and county amount is so important before you set pricing or accept an offer.

Accounting and tax treatment for sellers

For most sellers, transfer tax is a cost of sale that reduces your net proceeds. It often reduces your amount realized for capital gains calculations. It is not a sales tax and is not refundable.

If you are doing a 1031 exchange, your qualified intermediary will handle transfer tax payments according to exchange rules. Always confirm your specific tax treatment with a CPA or tax advisor.

Your quick seller checklist

  • Confirm today’s city and county transfer tax rates for your address with your escrow/title team.
  • Ask for a written estimate of transfer tax and recording fees before you list.
  • Decide your preferred allocation strategy and put it in the offer language.
  • Review the net sheet in dollars at multiple price points, especially if a progressive city schedule applies.
  • Ask your tax advisor how transfer tax may affect your capital gains calculation.

Ready to run your numbers?

If you plan to sell in Jack London or Alameda this year, we can set up a clear net sheet with the current city and county rates and walk you through smart negotiation strategies. Reach out to Sharon Alva for a quick consult and a custom seller plan.

FAQs

What is a transfer tax in Alameda County real estate?

  • It is a one-time tax charged when property title transfers, separate from escrow, title, and recording fees.

Do sellers in Oakland and Alameda pay both city and county transfer taxes?

  • Many sellers see both a county documentary tax and a city transfer tax, but actual responsibility is negotiable in the purchase agreement.

Who typically pays the transfer tax in the East Bay?

  • Local custom often has the seller paying, but buyers sometimes cover part or all of it, especially in competitive markets.

Can buyers and sellers split transfer taxes in the contract?

  • Yes. You can assign city and county portions separately or use a seller credit; just make sure the agreement is explicit.

How do I find the exact transfer tax for my sale price?

  • Contact your escrow/title officer and the relevant city and county offices; they will calculate the current amounts for your property and price.

How does transfer tax affect my capital gains when I sell?

  • Transfer tax is usually treated as a selling expense that reduces the amount realized; confirm your exact treatment with your CPA.

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